It’s quite evident how healthy teeth are essential for an appealing & delightful smile. But, at times unusual white spots on your teeth can worsen your beautiful smile. However, these white blotches can be due to innumerable causes linked to poor oral health, developmental factors, or as a result of previous dental treatment.
Possible causes of white spots on teeth include:
Dental fluorosis:
Fluorosis occurs due to excess amount of fluoride in the body during enamel formation. Though, fluoride when used in low doses is essential for reduction of dental caries. But, excess intake of fluoride leads to dental & skeletal fluorosis.
Too much fluoride causes discolouration of teeth that appears chalky white or even brown with confluent or distinct pitting in severe cases of fluorosis.
Enamel hypoplasia:
Enamel hypoplasia is enamel deficiency that makes teeth susceptible to decay & damage. Defect in enamel matrix formation results in thin but hard deficient enamel which is often evident as pits, lines or grooves. This disorder could be due to genetic disorders, nutritional deficiencies, infection during pregnancy or trauma to the teeth. Nevertheless, it’s difficult to govern the exact etiology of defective enamel formation.
Orthodontic treatment
The most frequent or common side effect of orthodontic treatment is enamel demineralization which can range from white spot lesions to cavitation which is quite evident on brackets removal.
How one can get rid of white spots
Knowing or tracing down the root of white spots can help one avoid them either for their own good or for their loved ones. There are numerous approaches available which can help you get rid of unexpected white spots. However, the most desirable treatment will be determined by the severity of your condition.
Possible treatment options for the treatment of white spots include:
Teeth Whitening: Teeth whitening or bleaching let your teeth to whiten up beyond the natural shade & amalgamate with the white spots. Eventually, bleaching helps in balancing the colour of tooth enamel.
Enamel microabrasion: is primarily indicated in cases of mild mineralized white spots, fluorosis, spots restricted only to enamel, for removal of composite residues after orthodontic treatment & localized enamel hypoplasia. The treatment includes abrasion of enamel surface using acidic & abrasive agents. However, for superior esthetic results this treatment of choice can be combined with teeth whitening.
Veneers: porcelain veneers is an outstanding treatment option to cover up the blotches that cannot be corrected or eliminated via use of bleaching or microabrasion. The treatment involves fixing of customized thin ceramic shells over the front surfaces of teeth in order to improve the colour, size or shape of the teeth.
Living with white spots is not something to worry about. If you are looking for a preferable treatment, a weight is off your shoulders, contact Dr. Sachdeva’s Dental Institute, he is the best dentist in Ashok Vihar to know the right & safest treatment for your condition.
